Tuesday, April 30, 2019
Zinc oxide supplements may prevent fat build up in liver: IIT study

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2VBoG6S
From watery eyes to blurred vision: Know the symptoms of weak eyesight in children

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2ZMUiph
When biryani takes on puliyodharai
Chennai’s two iconic dishes battle out in a culinary clash
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Will you walk the talk
A few school children get together to see if they can help out a few others who are not as fortunate as them
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No amount of alcohol safe during pregnancy: Study

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2USw5Ku
New model describes how bacteria spread in different forms
A new model describing how bacteria spread when moving in two different forms has been published today in the open-access journal eLife.
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Excessive rainfall as damaging to corn yield as extreme heat, drought
Recent flooding in the Midwest has brought attention to the complex agricultural problems associated with too much rain. Data from the past three decades suggest that excessive rainfall can affect crop yield as much as excessive heat and drought. In a new study, an interdisciplinary team linked crop insurance, climate, soil and corn yield data from 1981 through 2016.
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Sleep and exercise affect new moms differently than new dads
In a study looking at the daily lives of new parents, researchers found that getting more physical activity and sleep was linked with more personal well-being. However, fathers who slept more on average than other fathers reported lower overall well-being and less closeness with their partner and child. Additionally, on days when mothers exercised more than usual, there was a higher chance of an argument.
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Brain signaling proteins hit the road running
Surprisingly complex movements in an important neurotransmitter receptor may help explain the brain's unpredictable response to drugs, according to a new study. New research has revealed that the resting state of signaling proteins are much more dynamic than previously thought.
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Research decodes one way cancer survives treatment, proposes a way to prevent it
Cancer cells have various tricks up their metaphorical sleeves to survive in the face of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other cancer treatments. Now researchers have decoded one of those tricks using cell lines and patient-derived cancer cells, and proposed a way to resensitize breast cancer cells to treatment.
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Pregnancy shifts the daily schedule forward
New research finds that women and mice both shift their daily schedules earlier by up to a few hours during the first third of their pregnancy. A new study shows how impending motherhood induces changes in daily timing of a mother which, when disrupted, may put a pregnancy at risk.
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Fat cell discovery could help combat obesity-related health issues
A world-first discovery has identified three different kinds of fat cells including a 'fast burning' type which if unlocked might help people lose weight.
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Psychologists release results of survey of 'Maria generation' kids
Psychologists have just published one of the largest post-disaster screening projects in U.S. history. The report measured the magnitude of Hurricane Maria's impact on the mental health of children in Puerto Rico.
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Psychologists release results of survey of 'Maria generation' kids
Psychologists have just published one of the largest post-disaster screening projects in U.S. history. The report measured the magnitude of Hurricane Maria's impact on the mental health of children in Puerto Rico.
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System to legally test GPS spoofing vulnerabilities in automated vehicles
Scientists have developed a cyber security system to test for vulnerabilities in automated vehicles and other technologies that use GPS receivers for positioning, navigation and timing.
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A surprise: Bonobos eat and share meat at rates similar to chimpanzees
Small forest antelope in the Democratic Republic of the Congo have more to worry about than being eaten by leopards. In at least one portion of jungle, Weyn's duikers are the preferred meat consumed by bonobos, according to anthropologists.
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For certain invasive species, catching infestation early pays off
Researchers have conducted a global meta-analysis of the characteristics and size of invasive alien species' impacts on native species as invaders become more abundant.
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Are coffee farms for the birds? Yes and no
Researchers trekked through the forests and coffee fields of Costa Rica to study how tropical birds were faring in a changing agricultural landscape. Through painstaking banding of individual birds, they asked whether the expansion of coffee plantations is reducing tropical bird biodiversity.
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A promising new treatment for infants with Noonan syndrome
Infants less than six months old with Noonan Syndrome, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure normally have a poor prognosis, with a one-year survival rate of 34 percent. In the new study, doctors used Trametinib to try to treat NS in two patients. They observed dramatic improvement of clinical and cardiac status in the patients only three months after treatment.
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Pest-killing fungi could protect NYS grapes, apples from invasive insect
Two fungal pathogens could potentially curb an invasive insect that has New York vineyard owners on edge.
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Drug can reverse hyperactivity induced by parasitic infection
When rodents get infected by Toxoplasma gondii, the single-celled brain parasite that causes toxoplasmosis, they become hyperactive risk-takers. Researchers show for the first time that it's possible to reverse that behavioral change.
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Making glass more clear
Researchers have developed an algorithm that makes it possible to design glassy materials with dynamic properties and predict their continually changing behaviors.
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Drug can reverse hyperactivity induced by parasitic infection
When rodents get infected by Toxoplasma gondii, the single-celled brain parasite that causes toxoplasmosis, they become hyperactive risk-takers. Researchers show for the first time that it's possible to reverse that behavioral change.
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New 3D imaging and visualization technique provides detailed views of muscle architecture
In a new study, scientists in pathology and anatomical sciences have revealed a three-dimensional view of the skeletal muscles responsible for flight in a European starling. The study will form the basis of future research on the bird's wishbone, which is supported by these particular muscles and is hypothesized to bend during flight.
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Marine scientists investigate the relationship between bumphead parrotfish and their coral reef habitat on a molecular level
The next time you find yourself luxuriating in some exotic, Instagrammable vacation spot, thank a parrotfish. That white sand slithering between your toes? It consists mostly of their excrement.
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Warmer water linked to higher proportion of male flounder
In the wild and in the lab, researchers find a relationship between higher water temperature and a lower percentage of female flounder, a cause for concern.
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New 3D imaging and visualization technique provides detailed views of muscle architecture
In a new study, scientists in pathology and anatomical sciences have revealed a three-dimensional view of the skeletal muscles responsible for flight in a European starling. The study will form the basis of future research on the bird's wishbone, which is supported by these particular muscles and is hypothesized to bend during flight.
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Disease-causing nibbling amoeba hides by displaying proteins from host cells
A parasitic amoeba that causes severe gut disease in humans protects itself from attack by biting off pieces of host cells and putting their proteins on its own surface, according to microbiologists.
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Anti-stress brain chemical is related to PTSD resilience after trauma
Fewer receptors for the anti-stress brain chemical nociceptin is associated with less severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in college women who have experienced sexual violence, according to a new study.
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Innovative treatment restores sight in patient
Innovative treatment has improved the vision of a patient suffering from a rare cancer-related syndrome affecting the eye, new research reports.
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Insight into the proteins in the brain that detect cannabis
Researchers have made new progress in understanding how cannabinoid receptors (CB1Rs), the proteins that detect the active components of marijuana, are controlled in the brain.
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New 3D microscope visualizes fast biological processes better than ever
Researchers have combined their expertise to develop a new type of microscope. The revolutionary new light-field microscopy system makes it possible to study fast biological processes, creating up to 200 3D images per second. Initial tests have already delivered new insights into the movement of blood cells in a heart.
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Test allows doctors to determine most effective treatment for women with breast cancer
A breast cancer test has been found that helps doctors make treatment decisions for some breast cancer patients.
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Glial cells may play key epilepsy role
Neuroscientists present a new, detailed accounting of how a mutation in a fly model of epilepsy undermines the ability of glial cells to regulate the balance of ions that neurons need to avoid producing seizures.
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Disease-causing nibbling amoeba hides by displaying proteins from host cells
A parasitic amoeba that causes severe gut disease in humans protects itself from attack by biting off pieces of host cells and putting their proteins on its own surface, according to microbiologists.
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Evolving alongside viruses impacts susceptibility to future infections
Researchers have shown that when fruit flies co-evolve with viruses, different genetic changes occur to those caused by encountering a virus for the first time, altering the insects' susceptibility to future infection.
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Insight into the proteins in the brain that detect cannabis
Researchers have made new progress in understanding how cannabinoid receptors (CB1Rs), the proteins that detect the active components of marijuana, are controlled in the brain.
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Field study finds pellet-fed stoves cut air pollutant emissions 90%
A field study finds that a new cookstove design, which makes use of compressed wood pellets, reduces air pollution by about 90% for a range of contaminants associated with health problems and climate change. The findings stem from a Rwanda field study designed to test the performance of the stoves in real-world conditions.
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Researchers define Alzheimer's-like brain disorder
A brain disorder that mimics symptoms of Alzheimer's disease has been defined with recommended diagnostic criteria and guidelines for advancing future research on the condition.
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Only some people get one health benefit from social support
Scientists have long known that the support of friends and family plays a key role in protecting people's physical health. But a new study suggests that the benefits don't go to people who may really need it -- those with low self-esteem.
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Prominently posted rules boost participation, cut harassment online
Clear behavioral rules posted prominently on online discussions can markedly increase participation while cutting harassment, new research has found.
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Climate, grasses and teeth: The evolution of South America mammals
Atmospheric circulation changes about 6 million years ago dried the South American climate and fueled the expansion of grasslands and grass-eating mammals, according to new research.
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As oceans warm, microbes could pump more carbon dioxide back into air, study warns
A new study suggests that carbon dioxide regeneration may become faster in many regions of the world as the oceans warm with changing climate. This, in turn, may reduce the deep oceans' ability to keep carbon locked up. The study shows that in many cases, bacteria are consuming more plankton at shallower depths than previously believed, and that the conditions under which they do this will spread as water temperatures rise.
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Gender impacts brain activity in alcoholics, study finds
A new study finds that compared to alcoholic women, alcoholic men have more diminished brain activity in areas responsible for emotional processing, as well as memory and social processing among other functions.
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Watchful waiting reasonable for patients with diabetic macular edema and good vision
People with good vision despite having center-involved diabetic macular edema can safely forego immediate treatment of their eye condition as long as they are closely monitored, and treatment begins promptly if vision worsens, according to clinical trial results.
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Put down the protein shake: Variety of protein better for health
Researchers have examined whether there are any ongoing ramifications or potential side-effects from long-term high protein intake or from consuming certain types of amino acids.
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Why a smell test should become part of a regular doctor visit
A new study suggests that older adults with poor sense of smell may see an almost 50% increase in their risk of dying within 10 years -- surprisingly in healthier individuals.
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Darwin can help your doctor
Taking an evolutionary view can inspire new ideas in clinical microbiology. And looking at microbial communities, rather than just the pathogenic micro-organisms, can also lead to new insights. That is why clinicians, bioinformaticians analyzing pathogens and evolutionary biologists should all work together. These are the conclusions of a diverse group of scientists.
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Nanomaterials mimicking natural enzymes with superior catalytic activity and selectivity
A research team doped nitrogen and boron into graphene to selectively increase peroxidase-like activity and succeeded in synthesizing a peroxidase-mimicking nanozyme with a low cost and superior catalytic activity. These nanomaterials can be applied for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.
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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder prevalence is very high in susceptible groups worldwide
A major new review of the world literature has found that fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is 10 to 40 times higher in certain susceptible groups than the general population. These groups include children in care, people in correctional services or special education services, Aboriginal populations, and people using specialized clinical services.
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Your genetic make-up has little impact on your dental health, new study finds
A new study estimates that one in three Australian children have tooth decay by the time they start school.
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Darwin can help your doctor
Taking an evolutionary view can inspire new ideas in clinical microbiology. And looking at microbial communities, rather than just the pathogenic micro-organisms, can also lead to new insights. That is why clinicians, bioinformaticians analyzing pathogens and evolutionary biologists should all work together. These are the conclusions of a diverse group of scientists.
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Human ancestors were 'grounded:' New analysis shows
African apes adapted to living on the ground, a finding that indicates human evolved from an ancestor not limited to tree or other elevated habitats. The analysis adds a new chapter to evolution, shedding additional light on what preceded human bipedalism.
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Twelve-year follow-up after peptide receptor radionuclide therapy
A 12-year retrospective clinical study of patients who received peptide receptor radionuclide therapy for malignant neuroendocrine tumors demonstrates the long-term effectiveness of this treatment, which also allows patients to maintain a high quality of life.
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Tracking small things in cells
Living cells can react to disturbances with a changed metabolism, but direct observation of trafficking metabolites in live cells is difficult. An international team of scientists has now developed a class of remarkably small fluorophores called SCOTfluors. The dyes emit light in the visible to near-infrared range and can be attached to common metabolites.
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Keeping fit is more than physical: It's a state of mind
According to a new study differences in what motivates individuals and how they self-regulate behavior influence how they keep fit. The study associates personal characteristics with whether people are likely to prefer solo or group exercise activities, CrossFit® training, resistance training, or team sports, how frequently they work out, and if they are likely to stick to their routine.
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Antibiotics may treat endometriosis
Researchers have found that treating mice with an antibiotic reduces the size of lesions caused by endometriosis. The researchers are planning a clinical trial to test the strategy in women who have the painful condition.
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Almost half of World Heritage sites could lose their glaciers by 2100
Glaciers are set to disappear completely from almost half of World Heritage sites if business-as-usual emissions continue.
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Chatterbox parents may boost tots' intelligence
A major new study has identified a link between kids who hear high quantities of adult speech and better nonverbal abilities such as reasoning, numeracy and shape awareness.
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Possible link between autism and antidepressants use during pregnancy
An international team has found a potential link between autistic-like behavior in adult mice and exposure to a common antidepressant in the womb. They also identified a treatment that helped improve memory loss and social interactions, according to the new study.
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'Seeing the light' behind radiation therapy
Delivering just the right dose of radiation for cancer patients is a delicate balance in their treatment regime. However, in a new study, researchers have developed a system they say may improve the ability to maximize radiation doses to cancer tissues while minimizing exposure to healthy ones.
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US cities host more regionally unique species than previously thought
To better understand whether rapidly growing cities are hosting the same species, a team analyzed an immense volume of data gathered by citizen scientists during the four-day global City Nature Challenge. Study findings suggest that despite similarities across cities, urban biodiversity still strongly reflects the species that are native to a region. However, observations of shared ''cosmopolitan'' species like pigeons, white-tailed deer, and dandelions were more numerous than locally occurring species.
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New giant virus may help scientists better understand the emergence of complex life
Virologists have discovered a giant virus that, much like the mythical monster Medusa, can turn almost amoeba to a stone-like cyst.
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Why your doctor’s white coat can be a threat to your health

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Putting down your phone may help you live longer

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Stressed during exams? Junk food may be to blame: Study

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Guided route to success
From a traditional sweet store to a succesful enterprise, Chaitanya Muppala talks about taking on the reins at Almond House
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Teen suicide rate increased a month after ’13 Reasons Why’ released on Netflix: Study

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Novel drug may help treat diabetes in children

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‘I still travel on my Vespa’
Tamil RJ and actor Balaji doesn’t own a car as he still prefers to ride his bike
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To boldly go where no one has gone before
The Himalayan Heights Motorcycle Expedition saw 11 bikers clocking 1100 kilometres to successfully scale the formidable Karakoram Pass
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The personal abuse of public space
The road is more than an enabler of motor transport. It is also a place of pathos and of beauty
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BMW nails 7 Series facelift
The 7 is not just more comfortable, refined and quieter than before, but it also rides better, drives more like a BMW and develops more power as well
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Urine test could help prevent cervical cancer, finds study

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Loneliness is as harmful in senior citizens as obesity and smoking: Study

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Monday, April 29, 2019
What is Keto diet and what are the foods you can eat

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2GLiik4
In Delhi, fashion design students create for seniors
Students from the Satyam Fashion Institute in Noida, tapped into a category hitherto not looked at seriously: seniors suffering from arthritis, shoulder, knee and back pain
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Heavier, taller children at higher risk of kidney cancer: Study

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Precision medicine for pediatric cancers: New hope for children and adolescents
In 87% of patients, the study identified genomic anomalies that allowed for better patient management, either through better follow-up of residual disease, reclassification of the disease, or through the application of targeted therapy or to guide treatment and identify options for future personalized targeted therapy.
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H3N2 viruses mutate during vaccine production but new tech could fix it
A new technology may make H3N2 vaccine development a bit easier. Researchers describe a new cell line that enables better growth of H3N2 for vaccine use. The virus is also far less likely to mutate during production using this cell line, improving the chances of a match between vaccine and circulating influenza viruses.
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Autism diagnoses prove highly stable as early as 14 months
Diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by trained professionals in children as young as 14 months are remarkably stable, suggesting that accurate screening and earlier treatment is feasible.
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Caffeine prevents PGE1-induced disturbances in respiratory neural control
Researchers propose PGE exerts adenosine-mediated effects on brainstem mechanisms of respiratory control, which may lead to destabilization of breathing in human infants undergoing treatment for congenital heart disease. Prostaglandin's effects could be mediated thorough microglia, and caffeine could be a convenient treatment to prevent respiratory instability in infants receiving PGE1 infusion.
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New 3D printed microscope promising for medical diagnostics in developing countries
Researchers have used 3D printing to make an inexpensive and portable high-resolution microscope that is small and robust enough to use in the field or at the bedside. The high-resolution 3D images provided by the instrument could potentially be used to detect diabetes, sickle cell disease, malaria and other diseases.
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What makes memories stronger?
Scientists have found that highly demanding and rewarding experiences result in stronger memories. By studying navigation in rats, the researchers traced back the mechanism behind this selective memory enhancement to so-called replay processes in the hippocampus, the memory-processing center of the brain.
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What makes memories stronger?
Scientists have found that highly demanding and rewarding experiences result in stronger memories. By studying navigation in rats, the researchers traced back the mechanism behind this selective memory enhancement to so-called replay processes in the hippocampus, the memory-processing center of the brain.
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Breast cancer in young women: Good outcomes with advised therapy
Breast cancer in young women is characterized by more aggressive biological features as compared to those arising in older patients but outcomes are good when guideline-recommended treatments are given.
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Brain area tied to emotions is larger in vets, service members with mild TBI and PTSD
A new study finds that veterans and active-duty service members with combat-related PTSD and mild traumatic brain injury had larger amygdalas -- the region of the brain that processes such emotions as fear, anxiety, and aggression -- than those with only brain injuries.
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First genome-wide association study for Type 2 diabetes in youth findings
First Genome-Wide Association Study for Type 2 diabetes discovers seven genetic variants associated with the disease in young people.
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Radiotherapy after chemo may improve survival in patients with advanced Hodgkin's lymphoma
Patients with advanced Hodgkin's lymphoma who have large tumors at the time of diagnosis may benefit from radiotherapy after chemotherapy even when all traces of the cancer appear to have gone.
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Radiotherapy doubles survival for patients with mesothelioma
Mesothelioma patients are twice as likely to survive for two years or longer, if they are treated with a high dose of radiation to the affected side of the trunk.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IRgB8i
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Single dose of targeted radiotherapy is safe and effective for prostate cancer
A single high dose of radiation that can be delivered directly to the tumor within a few minutes is a safe and effective technique for treating men with low-risk prostate cancer.
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Fecal transplants may be best answer to antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Unlike antibiotics, which are destructive by definition, fecal transplants or microbial replacement therapies, repopulate the gut with a diverse group of microbes that may block the C. diff's spore from germinating and propagating disease via its toxins. Transplants have several delivery methods, including enemas, capsules and direct instillation, to replace the diverse flora that maintain health and improve metabolism.
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Fecal transplants may be best answer to antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Unlike antibiotics, which are destructive by definition, fecal transplants or microbial replacement therapies, repopulate the gut with a diverse group of microbes that may block the C. diff's spore from germinating and propagating disease via its toxins. Transplants have several delivery methods, including enemas, capsules and direct instillation, to replace the diverse flora that maintain health and improve metabolism.
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Widespread brain connections enable face recognition
Remembering a familiar face engages a wider network of brain regions than previously thought, according to a new study.
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Same brain cells active during sleep and exploration in mice
Researchers have mapped the activity of individual neurons deep in the brain during sleep and exploration of novel objects in male and female mice. The study suggests these cells may facilitate memory formation.
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'Right' cover-crop mix good for both Chesapeake and bottom lines
Planting and growing a strategic mix of cover crops not only reduces the loss of nitrogen from farm fields, protecting water quality in the Chesapeake Bay, but the practice also contributes nitrogen to subsequent cash crops, improving yields, according to researchers.
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Details of the history of inner Eurasia revealed
An international team of researchers has combined archaeological, historical and linguistic data with genetic information from over 700 newly analyzed individuals to construct a more detailed picture of the history of inner Eurasia than ever before available. They found that the indigenous populations of inner Eurasia are very diverse in their genes, culture and languages, but divide into three groups that stretch across the area in east-west geographic bands.
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Mindfulness may help decrease stress in caregivers of veterans
Caregivers of veterans who engaged in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy found it relieved stress, anxiety and worry, according to a new study.
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Patterns of compulsive smartphone use suggest how to kick the habit
Researchers conducted in-depth interviews to learn why we compulsively check our phones.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vpoB7E
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Morning exercise can improve decision-making across the day in older adults
A study of older Australians has found a morning bout of moderate-intensity exercise improves cognitive performance like decision-making across the day compared to prolonged sitting without exercise. It also shows that a morning bout of exercise combined with brief walking breaks to frequently disrupt sitting throughout an eight-hour day can boost short-term memory compared to uninterrupted sitting, according to the study.
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Biomarker for chronic fatigue syndrome
Researchers have created a blood test that can flag chronic fatigue syndrome, which currently lacks a standard, reliable diagnostic test.
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New view on the mechanisms of how the brain works
After a series of studies, researchers have shown that not only one part, but most parts of the brain can be involved in processing the signals that arise from touch. The results open the way for a new approach to how the brain's network of neurons processes information, and thereby the mechanisms by which the brain works.
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Parasitoid wasps may turn spiders into 'zombies' by hacking their internal code
A hijacked hormone may zombify spiders, altering their web-spinning behavior to favor wasp parasites.
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Rapid melting of the world's largest ice shelf linked to solar heat in the ocean
An international team of scientists has found part of the world's largest ice shelf is melting 10 times faster than the overall ice shelf average, due to solar heating of the surrounding ocean surface.
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Heavier and taller children are more likely to develop kidney cancer as adults than their average-sized peers
A study of more than 300,000 individuals in Denmark reveals that heavier and taller children are at greater risk than their average-sized peers of developing the kidney cancer renal cell carcinoma (RCC) as adults.
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Plant cells eat their own ... membranes and oil droplets
Biochemists have discovered two ways that autophagy, or self-eating, controls the levels of oils in plant cells. The study describes how this cannibalistic-sounding process actually helps plants survive, and suggests a way to get bioenergy crops to accumulate more oil.
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US 1 of 8 nations where child and adolescent health improved but maternal mortality worsened
The United States is one of only eight countries in the world where decreases in child and adolescent mortality over a 27-year period haven't also been matched by reductions in maternal mortality, according to a new scientific study. This divergent trend also was found in American Samoa, Canada, Greece, Guam, Jamaica, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Zimbabwe. Of these countries, the United States had the largest increase in maternal mortality rate at 67.5%.
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Inhaled hydrogen could protect the brain during heart-lung bypass
Newborns with life-threatening congenital heart disease often need open-heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, which carries a risk of damaging the brain. Critically ill newborns who are placed on ECMO are at even higher risk for brain injury. A new study, performed in a large animal model, suggests that adding a dash of hydrogen to the usual mix of respiratory gases could further protect babies' brains. The researchers are now planning a small safety trial.
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Your present self is your best future self
Predicting similarity over time is strongly related to happiness later on in life according to new study.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2DCJ7WU
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Susceptibility to disease develops during childhood
Traumatized children and children who develop multiple allergies tend to suffer in adulthood from chronic inflammatory diseases and psychiatric disorders. Researchers have demonstrated this in a study in which they identified five classes of early immune-system programming.
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Urine test could prevent cervical cancer, study finds
Urine testing may be as effective as the smear test at preventing cervical cancer, according to new research.
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How the olfactory brain affects memory
How sensory perception in the brain affects learning and memory processes is far from fully understood. Neuroscientists have discovered a new aspect of how the processing of odors impacts memory centers. They showed that the piriform cortex -- a part of the olfactory brain -- has a direct influence on information storage in our most important memory structure, the hippocampus.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V0tG5o
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V0tG5o
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Consumption of caffeinated energy drinks rises in the United States
According to a new study, energy drink consumption in the United States has increased substantially over the past decade among adolescents, young adults, and middle-aged adults. Energy drink consumers had significantly higher total caffeine intake compared with non-consumers and the beverages represented a majority of their total daily caffeine. Use by young adults continues to steadily rise.
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For low-income countries, climate action pays off by 2050
A new study shows that beyond the benefits of reduced extreme weather in the long term, global mitigation efforts would also lower oil prices in coming decades, resulting in a significant economic boon for most poorer countries.
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Magma is the key to the moon's makeup
For more than a century, scientists have squabbled over how Earth's moon formed. Now researchers say they may have the answer.
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Paving the way for innovative treatment of epilepsy
Researchers have discovered that a drug commonly used to treat multiple sclerosis may, after necessary modifications, one day be used to treat patients with epilepsy.
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The last chance for Madagascar's biodiversity
Scientists have recommended actions the government of Madagascar's recently elected president, Andry Rajoelina should take to turn around the precipitous decline of biodiversity and help put Madagascar on a trajectory towards sustainable growth. Madagascar's protected areas, some of the most important for biodiversity in the world, have suffered terribly in recent years from illegal mining, logging, and collection of threatened species for the pet trade.
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2DE1pqN
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Record solar hydrogen production with concentrated sunlight
Researchers have created a smart device capable of producing large amounts of clean hydrogen. By concentrating sunlight, their device uses a smaller amount of the rare, costly materials that are required to produce hydrogen, yet it still maintains a high solar-to-fuel efficiency. Their research has been taken to the next scale with a pilot facility installed on the EPFL campus.
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Mycobateria: Simple Solution to Complex Problem
A team has for the first time identified a transport protein in mycobacteria which is responsible for the uptake of the nutrient L-arabinofuranose. The scientists used a novel approach which could simplify the identification of transport proteins in mycobacteria in the future. This class of proteins could play a key role in the development of new types of medications to tackle mycobacteria and treat diseases like tuberculosis in humans.
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Finding antibiotic-effect in molecules quickly
Scientists have developed a method with which they can quickly test a very large number of molecules for antibiotic effect. With it, they have already successfully discovered new antibiotic candidates produced by microorganisms. In the future, they will use their new technology to examine soil samples and the microbiome on human skin for medically useful microorganisms.
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GGOeWO
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Major findings help understand bacteria's 'superglue'
Molecular details on how harmful bacteria attach to the human body have been revealed for the first time. This new knowledge could have huge impacts in anti-microbial development.
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Inorganic perovskite absorbers for use in thin-film solar cells
A team has succeeded in producing inorganic perovskite thin films at moderate temperatures using co-evaporation - making post-tempering at high temperatures unnecessary. The process makes it much easier to produce thin-film solar cells from this material. In comparison to metal-organic hybrid perovskites, inorganic perovskites are more thermally stable.
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Biodegradable bags can hold a full load of shopping after 3 years in the environment
Researchers examined the degradation of five plastic bag materials widely available from high street retailers in the UK.
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Lost graves identified by new archaeology methods
Scientists have used Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) and GPS surveys to non-invasively map the location of unmarked graves within the Lake Condah Mission Cemetery in Eastern Australia.
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UN4rif
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Finding antibiotic-effect in molecules quickly
Scientists have developed a method with which they can quickly test a very large number of molecules for antibiotic effect. With it, they have already successfully discovered new antibiotic candidates produced by microorganisms. In the future, they will use their new technology to examine soil samples and the microbiome on human skin for medically useful microorganisms.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GGOeWO
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GGOeWO
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Unmanned aircraft delivered kidney for transplant
In a first-ever advancement in human medicine and aviation technology, an unmanned aircraft has delivered a donor kidney to surgeons for successful transplantation into a patient with kidney failure.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GMaONJ
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New study aims to validate pediatric version of sequential organ failure assessment
A new study aims to validate the pediatric version of Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score in the emergency department setting as a predictor of mortality in all patients and patients with suspected infection.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V2ZtD0
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Placental function linked to brain injuries associated with autism
Allopregnanolone, a hormone made by the placenta late in pregnancy, is such a potent neurosteroid that disrupting its steady supply to the developing fetus can leave it vulnerable to brain injuries associated with autism spectrum disorder, according to new research.
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Wax helps plants to survive in the desert
The leaves of date palms can heat up to temperatures around 50 degrees Celsius. They survive thanks to a unique wax mixture that is essential for the existence in the desert.
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Human encroachment alters air quality over Amazon rainforest
Plumes of air pollution generated from a rapidly expanding city within the Amazon rainforest are wafting hundreds of miles and degrading air quality in the pristine rainforest, according to a team of scientists.
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Education may be key to a healthier, wealthier US
A first-of-its-kind study estimate the economic value of education for better health and longevity. The new study finds that the reduced disability and longer lives among the more educated are worth up to twice as much as the value of education for lifetime earnings.
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Novel method to produce purer, safer drugs
Physics and Chemistry scholars have invented a new method which could speed up the drug discovery process and lead to the production of higher quality medicinal drugs which are purer and have no side effects. The technique, which is a world-first breakthrough, uses a specific nanomaterial layer to detect the target molecules in pharmaceuticals and pesticides in just five minutes.
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DNA folds into a smart nanocapsule for drug delivery
A new study shows that nanostructures constructed of DNA molecules can be programmed to function as pH-responsive cargo carriers, paving the way towards functional drug-delivery vehicles.
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Gene variant linked to sleep problems in autism
Researchers have found that sleep problems in patients with autism spectrum disorder may be linked to a mutation in the gene SHANK3 that in turn regulates the genes of the body's 24-hour day and night cycle. Their study showed that people who were missing the SHANK3 gene and mice that lacked part of the gene had difficulty falling asleep.
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Stressed at work and trouble sleeping? It's more serious than you think
Work stress and impaired sleep are linked to a threefold higher risk of cardiovascular death in employees with hypertension.
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Indulgence once in a while is okay, finds Australian study

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2LpT7cv
An ‘escape room adventure set in the ruins of Hampi
Solve clues, find treasure and be Indiana Jones for a while, in this adrenaline-charged adventure set in the ruins of Hampi
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Obesity can cause Type 2 diabetes and premature death: Study

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2J4gmpE
Work stress and impaired sleep can trigger risk of cardiovascular death: Study

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2vu2tc5
Worth more than gold
What goes into the making of an IGBC gold rating campus? Mindspace, the first commercial business park in Hyderabad to receive this rating, may have the answers
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2J8hyYO
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A date with a special cat
Coimbatore-based Hari Shankar recounts how he spotted the rare and elusive melanistic leopard at Kabini
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2GF9bBm
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Vertical gardens in a concrete jungle
Felix Thomas is passionate about helping people grow plants in their homes, irrespective of space
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XO1rUo
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Four food myths – busted! The Hindu - Fitness
We don’t know where these originated, but dieticians say, these beliefs are simply not true
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What is mom shaming? The Hindu - Fitness
When I joined office as a new mother, a senior told me to pay no attention to the critics. “There will always be someone who is critical of you, as a
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A reset is what wellness is at The Hindu - Fitness
Detox is so 2018. The thing to do this year is to reset. To pretend that the old did not exist — that you (I) did not overeat, overdrink and under-exe
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On sexual wellness in India The Hindu - Fitness
Why the conversation around sexual wellness needs to move beyond ‘family planning’ into pleasure and how it’s related to mental and emotional health
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Farming kits for children
An activity-filled organic farming kit shows children how their food journeys from the farm to table
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Sunday, April 28, 2019
Four food myths – busted!
We don’t know where these originated, but dieticians say, these beliefs are simply not true
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2vtvfcS
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2vtvfcS
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What is mom shaming?
When I joined office as a new mother, a senior told me to pay no attention to the critics. “There will always be someone who is critical of you, as a
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2Wcnlk3
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2Wcnlk3
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A reset is what wellness is at
Detox is so 2018. The thing to do this year is to reset. To pretend that the old did not exist — that you (I) did not overeat, overdrink and under-exe
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XVnVTt
via IFTTT
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XVnVTt
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Bowled over by these deliveries
Cricket or football, when watching a match at home biryani, samosa and chilli chicken tops the list
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2GOCgLO
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2GOCgLO
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On sexual wellness in India
Why the conversation around sexual wellness needs to move beyond ‘family planning’ into pleasure and how it’s related to mental and emotional health
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2V0lEJK
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2V0lEJK
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Children, their parents, and health professionals often underestimate children's higher weight status
More than half of parents underestimated their children's classification as overweight or obese -- children themselves and health professionals also share this misperception.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GNUflI
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Weight-loss surgery and risk of pregnancy and birth complications
Women who have undergone weight-loss surgery appear to be at higher risk of developing complications during pregnancy, and their babies seem more likely to be born prematurely, small for gestational age, have congenital anomalies and be admitted to intensive care, according to the most comprehensive assessment of how bariatric surgery affects pregnancy outcomes.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XXwWM9
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XXwWM9
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Being a car commuter with obesity linked to a 32% increased early death risk
New research shows that individuals with obesity who commute by car have a 32% higher risk of early death, from any cause, compared with those individuals with a normal weight and commute via cycling and walking.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GR3MII
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Obesity and emotional problems appear to develop together from age 7
Obesity and emotional problems, such as feelings of low mood and anxiety, tend to develop hand-in-hand from as young as age seven years.
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Nationwide study suggests obesity as an independent risk factor for anxiety and depression in young people
Obesity is linked with an increased risk of developing anxiety and depression in children and adolescents, independent of traditional risk factors such as parental psychiatric illness and socioeconomic status, according to new research.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UN4qL8
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UN4qL8
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Influenza vaccine hesitancy among caregivers of children
Even caregivers whose children receive the first dose of influenza vaccine may be vaccine hesitant and have inaccurate beliefs regarding influenza vaccine and disease, according to a new study.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GRb7YL
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GRb7YL
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New study examines the resurgence of milk sharing
A new study examines the history and resurgence of milk sharing.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XSWRnU
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XSWRnU
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Early lipids boost brain growth for vulnerable micro-preemies
Dietary lipids, already an important source of energy for tiny preemies, also provide a much-needed brain boost by significantly increasing global brain volume as well as increasing volume in regions involved in motor activities and memory.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Pyo64l
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Pyo64l
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Breastfeeding boosts metabolites important for brain growth
Micro-preemies who primarily consume breast milk have significantly higher levels of metabolites important for brain growth and development, according to sophisticated imaging.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vom916
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vom916
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Mapping industrial 'hum' in the US
Using a dense sensor network that scanned the United States between 2003 and 2014, researchers have identified areas within the country marked by a persistent seismic signal caused by industrial processes.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WaIE5j
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WaIE5j
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Quick reconnaissance after 2018 Anchorage quake reveals signs of ground failure
A day after the Nov. 30, 2018, magnitude 7 earthquake in Anchorage, Alaska, US Geological Survey scientists had taken to the skies. The researchers were surveying the region from a helicopter, looking for signs of ground failure from landslides to liquefaction.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Dxha2H
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Dxha2H
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3D optical biopsies within reach thanks to advance in light field technology
Researchers have shown that existing optical fibre technology could be used to produce microscopic 3D images of tissue inside the body, paving the way towards 3D optical biopsies.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2DzTM4w
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2DzTM4w
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Brazilian model Tales Soares dies after taking ill on catwalk at Sao Paulo Fashion Week
A model participating in Sao Paulo’s Fashion Week has died after getting sick on the catwalk. A statement from organisers said Tales Soares took ill
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XPfclZ
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Saturday, April 27, 2019
Lego Is Making Braille Bricks. They May Give Blind Literacy a Needed Lift

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2IZ5Cst
The dead may outnumber the living on Facebook within 50 years
New analysis predicts the dead may outnumber the living on Facebook within 50 years, a trend that will have grave implications for how we treat our digital heritage in the future.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XQbVmw
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XQbVmw
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These new bags at Luxe Bridge in Chennai will make your heads turn
With curated retail becoming more popular both online and in larger cities, is the new Luxe Bridge at EA equipped for Chennai’s fashionable women?
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2UKYHp4
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2UKYHp4
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A ‘chutney’ for every reason and season
Mango, walnut, green chilli, tomato, coriander, coconut and sonth — fresh ground chutneys add a dash of flavour to any meal
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IKZGnG
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IKZGnG
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A superfood and the Empire
How food was a driving force for the Empire
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2VswibU
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2VswibU
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Virtual vocal tract can generate speech from brain signals

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2VC9Kpf
Wheelchair cricket is becoming big — now, with a T-20 tournament too The Hindu - Fitness
The third tri-nation T-20 wheelchair cricket worldcup is underway in Kolkata. Here’s what you need to know.
from The Hindu - Fitness http://bit.ly/2IZJIp1
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from The Hindu - Fitness http://bit.ly/2IZJIp1
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The airbrush effect
No matter your skin type, here are some products that will help you glow all day
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XPsHSt
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XPsHSt
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Video game data may help diagnose Alzheimer’s disease

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2DCpkqx
Sweet morsels of history
On the trail of dessert dishes that have travelled the world and found a home in southern India
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2L7jOCy
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2L7jOCy
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Séraphine, the maternity-fashion brand, comes to India
All about Cécile Reinaud’s brand, patronised by stars like Jessica Alba and Christina Aguilera, that’s opened its first India store in Delhi
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2DCnCW9
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2DCnCW9
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How to start an urban farm from scratch
Want to start a city-friendly farm but don’t know how? Here are four companies that will help you get started
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2ZzQRCp
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2ZzQRCp
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Wheelchair cricket is becoming big — now, with a T-20 tournament too
The third tri-nation T-20 wheelchair cricket worldcup is underway in Kolkata. Here’s what you need to know.
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IZJIp1
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IZJIp1
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Making farming a summer activity
Want to get your hands dirty and learn more about where your favourite crops come from? Here are some organisations that can help you out
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2vqW6pX
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2vqW6pX
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The Sunday Quiz: This week, it's all about automobile companies
The Hindu's weekly quiz that doesn't go easy on you
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2L4rXHK
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2L4rXHK
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People with happy spouses may live longer: Study

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2W9i1xR
Subscription services to help you eat seasonally
From microgreens to organic vegetables, these weekly offerings help take the stress out of eating locally
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2VBSIrj
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2VBSIrj
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Lionfish genes studied for clues to invasive prowess
What makes the red lionfish (Pterois volitans) such a successful and powerful invader in Atlantic Ocean waters compared to its rather lamb-like existence in its native Pacific Ocean? A new study sorts it out.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2J49vMZ
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2J49vMZ
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Significant delays in West Nile virus reporting
Researchers found significant delays in reporting human cases of West Nile virus, hampering real-time forecasting of the potentially deadly mosquito-borne disease.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoPZA
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoPZA
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Association between high blood PCB levels and premature death
High levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the blood are associated with premature death. This is shown by a cross-disciplinary study, based on 1,000 randomly selected 70-year-olds.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L5DA1d
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L5DA1d
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Ocean acidification 'could have consequences for millions'
Ocean acidification could have serious consequences for the millions of people globally whose lives depend on coastal protection, fisheries and aquaculture, a new publication suggests.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L776Uk
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L776Uk
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Researchers verify new method of HIV transmission among injection drug users and effective prevention technique
New studies have found for the first time that HIV can be transmitted through the sharing of equipment used to prepare drugs before injection and that a simple intervention - heating the equipment with a cigarette lighter for 10 seconds - can destroy the HIV virus, preventing that transmission. The findings, used to inform a public health campaign called 'Cook Your Wash,' have helped reduce rates of HIV transmission in London, Ontario.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VteJZ6
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VteJZ6
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No safe amount of alcohol during pregnancy, suggest researchers
An international group of researchers has taken one of the first major steps in finding the biological changes in the brain that drive fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. New work using chaos theory to analyze brain signals shows the long-term effects. Researchers found that teenagers who were exposed to alcohol while in the womb showed altered brain connections that were consistent with impaired cognitive performance.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VwZsX6
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VwZsX6
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TET proteins regulate factors essential for normal antibody production
A report has shown that genetic deletion, or mutation, of TET2 and TET3 in mouse B cells damps down the generation of functional IgG antibodies, decreasing the effectiveness of immune responses.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L8BoG7
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L8BoG7
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A personality test for ads
People leave digital footprints online, and this information could helps marketers personalize ads based on individual personality types.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UDawxz
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UDawxz
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Significant delays in West Nile virus reporting
Researchers found significant delays in reporting human cases of West Nile virus, hampering real-time forecasting of the potentially deadly mosquito-borne disease.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoPZA
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoPZA
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Association between high blood PCB levels and premature death
High levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the blood are associated with premature death. This is shown by a cross-disciplinary study, based on 1,000 randomly selected 70-year-olds.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L5DA1d
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L5DA1d
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Antibiotic use may up heart attack, stroke risk in women

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2UY9npt
Diet diary: Manage autoimmune disorder with diet

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2VsDi8l
Where the coffee plants BLOOM
Spanish couple Jose Luis and Carmen call Kochi their home, where they have been living for close to ten years, cultivating herbs, vegetables, coffee and more
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XMZhV7
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2XMZhV7
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Friday, April 26, 2019
Researchers verify new method of HIV transmission among injection drug users and effective prevention technique
New studies have found for the first time that HIV can be transmitted through the sharing of equipment used to prepare drugs before injection and that a simple intervention - heating the equipment with a cigarette lighter for 10 seconds - can destroy the HIV virus, preventing that transmission. The findings, used to inform a public health campaign called 'Cook Your Wash,' have helped reduce rates of HIV transmission in London, Ontario.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VteJZ6
via IFTTT
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VteJZ6
via IFTTT
A spoonful of peppermint helps the meal go down
When treated with peppermint oil, 63 percent of patients with disorders of the esophagus that cause difficulty swallowing and non-cardiac chest pain reported feeling much or slightly better, report researchers. Eighty-three percent of patients with spastic disorders of the esophagus reported feeling better. Peppermint is an attractive first-line treatment because it has few side effects and can be taken as needed by patients.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PvLpM8
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PvLpM8
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Gene-editing technology may produce resistant virus in cassava plant
The use of gene-editing technology to create virus-resistant cassava plants could have serious negative ramifications, according to new research by plant biologists.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vpymTa
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vpymTa
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A spoonful of peppermint helps the meal go down
When treated with peppermint oil, 63 percent of patients with disorders of the esophagus that cause difficulty swallowing and non-cardiac chest pain reported feeling much or slightly better, report researchers. Eighty-three percent of patients with spastic disorders of the esophagus reported feeling better. Peppermint is an attractive first-line treatment because it has few side effects and can be taken as needed by patients.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PvLpM8
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PvLpM8
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New fallout from 'the collision that changed the world'
When India slammed into Asia, the collision changed the configuration of the continents, the landscape, global climate and more. Now scientists have identified one more effect: the oxygen in the world's oceans increased, altering the conditions for life. They created an unprecedented nitrogen record destined to become one of the fundamental datasets for biogeochemical history of Earth.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZyJhYJ
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZyJhYJ
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Biological machinery of cell's 'executioner' yields secrets of its control
Researchers by structural biologists have discovered how the cell switches on an executioner mechanism called necroptosis that induces damaged or infected cells to commit suicide to protect the body.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IKwk94
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IKwk94
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US Southeast Atlantic coast facing high threat of sea-level rise in the next 10 years
New research shows 75% of the Atlantic coast from North Carolina to central Florida will be highly vulnerable to erosion and inundation from rising tides by 2030, negatively impacting many coastal species' nesting habitats.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ILIw9j
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ILIw9j
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Biological machinery of cell's 'executioner' yields secrets of its control
Researchers by structural biologists have discovered how the cell switches on an executioner mechanism called necroptosis that induces damaged or infected cells to commit suicide to protect the body.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IKwk94
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IKwk94
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AI-generated profiles? Airbnb users prefer a human touch
With so much at stake, should Airbnb hosts rely on an algorithm to write their profiles for them? That depends, according to new research. If everyone uses algorithmically generated profiles, users trust them. However, if only some hosts choose to delegate writing responsibilities to artificial intelligence, they are likely to be distrusted.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V05aS4
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V05aS4
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Studies link earthquakes to fracking in the Central and Eastern US
Small earthquakes in Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Oklahoma and Texas can be linked to hydraulic fracturing wells in those regions, according to researchers.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UD0Inf
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UD0Inf
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Screening for genes to improve protein production in yeast
By silencing genes, researchers have managed to increase protein production in yeast significantly. This method can lay the grounds for engineering better yeast production hosts for industries producing biopharmaceutical proteins and industrial enzymes.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GHLBno
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GHLBno
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Common oral infections in childhood may increase the risk of atherosclerosis in adulthood
A Finnish 27-year follow-up study suggests that common oral infections in childhood, caries and periodontal diseases, are associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis in adulthood.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L5NorO
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L5NorO
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How to combine 'leg day' with running
Scientists say they have the solution for a problem gym-goers have when they combine endurance and weight training.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Vn9VEE
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Vn9VEE
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Heston Blumenthal: The food alchemist
The British celebrity chef talks of mindful eating, the importance of water and the philosophy that leads him to believe that inspiration can come from everywhere
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2W7xcYr
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2W7xcYr
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Where to buy local Indian mangoes
This summer, track down indigenous mango varieties like Vanraj, Badami and Dussehri from across India
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IXtb4N
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IXtb4N
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What does the future of Kilauea hold?
Ever since Hawaii's Kilauea stopped erupting in August 2018, ceasing activity for the first time in 35 years, scientists have been wondering about the volcano's future. Its similarities to the Hawaiian seamount Lo`ihi might provide some answers.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IKswnY
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IKswnY
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Veterans suffer from 'culture shock' when returning to university
War veterans experience such extreme 'culture shock' at university, that they struggle to communicate their feelings and begin a destructive cycle of silence, according to a new study.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vosfic
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vosfic
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Red-neck phalarope: A migratory divide towards the Pacific Ocean and Arabian Sea
When winter comes, populations of red-neck phalarope from the Western Palearctic migrate to two different destinations -- the Pacific Ocean or the Arabian Sea -- following an exceptional migratory divide strategy which has never been described in this geographical area.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ILYUa3
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ILYUa3
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Improving the lifetime of bioelectrodes for solar energy conversion
The use of proteins involved in the photosynthetic process enables the development of affordable and efficient devices for energy conversion. However, although proteins such as photosystem I are robust in nature, the use of isolated protein complexes incorporated in semi-artificial electrodes is associated with a considerably short long-term stability. Thus, technological application is still limited. Researchers showed that careful operation of the photosystem-based bioelectrode under the exclusion of oxygen is the key for achieving high stability.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V0kCxq
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2V0kCxq
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Gestational diabetes in India and Sweden
Indian women are younger and leaner than Swedish women when they develop gestational diabetes, a new study shows. The researchers also found a gene that increases the risk of gestational diabetes in Swedish women, but which, on the contrary, turned out to have a protective effect in Indian women.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UWRU0A
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UWRU0A
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Humanization of antibodies targeting human herpesvirus 6B
A research group have succeeded in humanization of mouse antibodies that can neutralize the infection caused by human herpesvirus 6B. The team created ''humanized'' antibodies based on mouse antibodies.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GAeMc9
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GAeMc9
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Key to targeting dormant cancer cells
Researchers have identified what keeps some cancer cells dormant -- a finding which could uncover new approaches to preventing the spread of cancer.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Vwo81W
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Vwo81W
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Blood cancer's Achilles' heel opens door for new treatments
New findings about an aggressive form of leukemia could aid the development of novel drugs to treat the condition.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L4P5G8
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2L4P5G8
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Pericytes may improve muscle recovery
Extended periods of limb immobilization -- whether from long-term bed rest, casting, spaceflight, or other circumstances -- can reduce skeletal muscle mass and strength to the extent that recovery is delayed or never achieved. The biological basis for this lack of recovery, however, remains unclear. An animal study provides the first evidence that pericytes (cells integral to blood vessel formation) are important for regulating muscle mass, particularly in the context of recovery following disuse atrophy.
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2LeRX34
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Americans' beliefs about wildlife management are changing
A new 50-state study on America's Wildlife Values describes individuals' values toward wildlife.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VxHnrU
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VxHnrU
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Dengue research in the Philippines evolving over time
Communicable diseases including dengue continue to be major causes of morbidity and mortality in the Philippines. Now, researchers have reviewed 60 years of published literature on dengue in the country to identify trends in previous studies and areas where more research is needed.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkkkCr
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkkkCr
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Scientists unlock new role for nervous system in regeneration
Biologists have developed a computational model of flatworm regeneration to answer an important question in regeneration research - what are the signals that determine the rebuilding of specific anatomical structures? The model confirms experiments showing how numerous factors determine body pattern formation, and the critical role nerve fibers play in determining polarity in regeneration. The model could help understand regeneration in mammals, birth defects, and bioengineering of organoids.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PB2mVC
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PB2mVC
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Natural landscapes? Scientists call for a paradigm shift in restoration projects
Regardless of whether we are dealing with a floodplain landscape or an entire national park, the success of a restoration project depends on more than just the reintroduction of individual plant or animal species into an area. An international team of researchers reveals it is more a matter of helping the damaged ecosystem to regenerate and sustain itself.
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vnITyr
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33-year study shows increasing ocean winds and wave heights
Extreme ocean winds and wave heights are increasing around the globe, with the largest rise occurring in the Southern Ocean, University of Melbourne research shows.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkkaLl
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkkaLl
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Dengue research in the Philippines evolving over time
Communicable diseases including dengue continue to be major causes of morbidity and mortality in the Philippines. Now, researchers have reviewed 60 years of published literature on dengue in the country to identify trends in previous studies and areas where more research is needed.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkkkCr
via IFTTT
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkkkCr
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Scientists unlock new role for nervous system in regeneration
Biologists have developed a computational model of flatworm regeneration to answer an important question in regeneration research - what are the signals that determine the rebuilding of specific anatomical structures? The model confirms experiments showing how numerous factors determine body pattern formation, and the critical role nerve fibers play in determining polarity in regeneration. The model could help understand regeneration in mammals, birth defects, and bioengineering of organoids.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PB2mVC
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PB2mVC
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UMBC program to support diverse students in STEM successfully replicated at PSU, UNC
Five years ago, Pennsylvania State University and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill launched replications of UMBC's Meyerhoff Scholars Program, which over the last 30 years has earned national recognition for its strength in supporting diverse students in STEM. The positive results at PSU and UNC demonstrate that likely any institution committed to Meyerhoff principles can reproduce the program's results, and hopefully encourage other colleges and universities to partner with UMBC to launch similar initiatives.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PvdEuo
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PvdEuo
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India’s exotic harvest
Mesclun, capers, durians, microgreens — these fruits, vegetables and greens are no longer restricted to the imported aisles of supermarkets. Meet the urban farmers of India who are helping us eat clean, fresh and local
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2ILCtl6
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2ILCtl6
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India’s seed savers
How two Bengaluru-based organisations are saving our heirloom produce and educating people to eat what is in season
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2PAX64k
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2PAX64k
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Deep-ocean creatures living a 'feast-or-famine' existence because of energy fluxes
Scientists for the first time have tracked how much energy from plants and animals at the surface of the open ocean survives as particles drop to the seafloor more than two miles below, where they say a surprisingly robust ecosystem eagerly awaits.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VtoPJx
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VtoPJx
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Creativity is not just for the young, study finds
If you believe that great scientists are most creative when they're young, you are missing part of the story. A new study of winners of the Nobel Prize in economics finds that there are two different life cycles of creativity, one that hits some people early in their career and another that more often strikes later in life.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkIaOk
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2vkIaOk
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Lung cancer under-recognized in people who have never smoked
Lung cancer in people who have never smoked is more common than most people think, and on the rise. Historically strong, and correct, messaging on smoking and lung cancer has inadvertently contributed to lung cancer receiving much less attention than breast, prostate and ovarian cancers. Increasing awareness could help lead to earlier diagnosis, reduce the blame culture around lung cancer and re-balance research funding.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Pz35Xo
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Pz35Xo
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Snowmelt causes seismic swarm near California's Long Valley Caldera
A spring surge of meltwater, seeping through vertically tilted layers of rock, caused a seismic swarm near California's Long Valley Caldera in 2017, according to new research.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Pz3adE
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Pz3adE
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Another victim of violence: Trust in those who mean no harm
Exposure to violence does not change the ability to learn who is likely to do harm, but it does damage the ability to place trust in 'good people,' psychologists report.
from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PsN9pi
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from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2PsN9pi
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Why we need family farmers
Not only will they give you access to clean food, but your patronage will help them practise sustainable agriculture. It’s a win-win
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2ZDt9oA
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2ZDt9oA
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Fruits that are a big no-no for people with diabetes

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2UG5pwv
Flight of the Amur falcon
Prabha Nair’s book So Long, Amur Falcon, the first children’s book published by BNHS, narrates how hunting grounds in Nagaland turned into a haven for the migratory bird
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2PtbbAL
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2PtbbAL
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Mano’sMadurai
JC Art Gallery’s audio tour lets you admire artist Manohar Devadoss’s painstakingly-detailed sketches of the city, while he narrates their story in his deep voice
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2vnDsPP
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2vnDsPP
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For a masonry pier foundation
Though laying the foundation is the first task at site, it should be the last decision to be taken, says architect Sathya Prakash Varanashi
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2WbpcFG
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2WbpcFG
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Bring in light, and some style
The shape and size of the windows can totally transform the look of a building. By Nandhini Sundar
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2DxZDaI
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2DxZDaI
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The clickety-clack of typewriters are here to stay
In an age of computers, typewriters are still going strong in Thiruvananthapuram, as many head to typewriting institutes to hone their skills. The Fort Technical Institute, one such institute, turns 100
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IJ5MVt
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2IJ5MVt
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Popular food ingredient may up diabetes, obesity risk

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2GGR8vG
Experience the taste of Punjab at Visakhapatnam’s The Gateway Hotel
Get a taste of the unapologetically rich and fiery fare of the famous Punjabi dhabas at The Gateway
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2W59Kux
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2W59Kux
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What is Bach flower therapy all about?
One of the 30 registered practitioners in India, Sharmee Divan explains how she helps people fight their emotional imbalances with Bach flower therapy
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2UVbFWe
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2UVbFWe
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What’s on-board this food truck?
Marriott On Wheels is traversing 6,761 kilometres across six cities and four States in 40 days. It will be in Madurai on April 30
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2VuuZZP
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2VuuZZP
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How to tell if you have high blood pressure or low blood pressure

via Health | The Indian Express http://bit.ly/2GIazEu
Trays you’ll love
Teja Lele Desai lists seven innovative ways to use them
from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2GI8Izw
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from The Hindu - Life & Style http://bit.ly/2GI8Izw
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Preventing collapse after catastrophe
As the impacts of climate change escalate, ecosystems will likely undergo events that will disrupt entire populations. In marine ecosystems, anthropogenic warming has subjected organisms to elevated temperatures, oxygen loss, and acidification. The increased frequency and severity of catastrophic events may inhibit a population's ability to recover and, in turn, may spur collapse.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UUEKRz
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UUEKRz
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Maximizing conservation benefits
Overexploitation and population collapse pose significant threats to marine fish stocks across the globe. While certain fish populations have already collapsed, research indicates that nearly one third of fisheries worldwide are currently impacted by overharvesting.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GH2ekn
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2GH2ekn
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What makes mosquitoes avoid DEET? An answer in their legs
Many of us slather ourselves in DEET each summer in hopes of avoiding mosquito bites, and it generally works rather well. Now, researchers have made the surprising discovery that part of the reason for DEET's success can be found in the mosquito's legs, not their biting mouthparts.
from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UG1tfl
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from Top Environment News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UG1tfl
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